Adjectives & Adverbs
Words that describe things, and words that describe actions.
Two kinds of describing
An adjective describes a noun: a thing.
An adverb describes a verb: an action.
a fast car (adjective)he runs quickly (adverb)
Spotting adverbs
Many adverbs end in -ly.
slowly ยท loudly ยท carefully ยท happilyThey tell us how something was done.
They answer questions
Adjectives answer: what kind? or how many?
Adverbs answer: how? when? where?
"She sang beautifully". How did she sing?
Making writing lively
Compare these:
"The boy walked." โ "The tired boy walked slowly."
One adjective and one adverb make the sentence come alive.
Describing expert!
- Adjective โ describes a noun.
- Adverb โ describes a verb, often ends in -ly.
- Together they make writing interesting.
Watch one worked through
Here is one done slowly, with the reason for every move. Then one for you.
In "The quick cat ran silently", which word is the adjective and which is the adverb?
- cat = noun ran = verbFind the noun and the verb first.Adjectives describe nouns, adverbs describe verbs. Find those two and the rest follows.
- quick โ cat = adjective"Quick" tells you about the cat, a noun. So it is an adjective.Ask "what kind of cat?" If the word answers it, it is an adjective.
- silently โ ran = adverb"Silently" tells you how it ran, a verb. So it is an adverb.Ask "how did it run?" Many adverbs end in ly, but not all, so use the question not the ending.
Answer: quick is the adjective, silently is the adverb
In "She sang loudly", which word is the adverb?
Show the answer
loudly
Practise Adjectives & Adverbs
Everything on QuizByt for Class 3 English that goes with this lesson: read it first, then test yourself while it is fresh.
๐ง 13 quizzes on Adjectives & Adverbs (10 easy, 2 medium, 1 hard)
Work up from easy to hard: the hard quiz asks the Class 3 exam-style questions on Adjectives & Adverbs.
๐จ๏ธ Printable worksheet
Adjectives & Adverbs on paper for Class 3, with room to write the working out. Preview the first page free.
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