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Learn ยท Mathematics ยท Class 10

Circles: Chords, Arcs & Tangents

The circle theorems, and writing a geometric reason that earns the mark.

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What this lesson covers

Circles: Chords, Arcs & Tangents is a 11-part Class 10 Mathematics lesson. Each part makes one point and then hands over to the next, so it can be read in a sitting or picked up again at the part you stopped on. It defines the idea in plain words before using it, works through an example step by step, breaks the topic into its parts and compares them, shows where it is used outside the textbook, names the mistakes that cost marks in an exam, ends with a recap of what to remember.

How it begins

Radius: centre to circumference. Diameter: twice the radius. Chord: a line joining two points on the circumference. A diameter is the longest chord. Arc: part of the circumference. Minor (shorter) and major (longer). Sector: a "slice", bounded by two radii and an arc. Segment: bounded by a chord and an arc. Tangent: a line touching the circle at exactly one point. Sector and segment are frequently confused.

The 11 parts

  1. The vocabulary
  2. The circle theorems
  3. Why the reason carries a mark
  4. A multi-step angle chase
  5. Arc length and sector area
  6. A worked sector problem
  7. Using tangent properties
  8. Where circle geometry is used
  9. Where marks are lost
  10. What to remember
  11. Watch one worked through

Practise Circles: Chords, Arcs & Tangents

Everything on QuizByt for Class 10 Mathematics that goes with this lesson: read it first, then test yourself while it is fresh.

๐Ÿง  5 quizzes on Circles: Chords, Arcs & Tangents (2 easy, 2 medium, 1 hard)

Work up from easy to hard: the hard quiz asks the Class 10 exam-style questions on Circles: Chords, Arcs & Tangents.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ Printable worksheet

Circles: Chords, Arcs & Tangents on paper for Class 10, with room to write the working out. Preview the first page free.

๐ŸŽฎ Games for Class 10 Mathematics

Number and logic games at the right level for Class 10. Passing a quiz on Circles: Chords, Arcs & Tangents earns the credits that open them.

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11 parts in this lesson
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