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Learn ยท Science ยท Class 1

The Earth, Sun & Sky

Our Earth of rock and water, and the Sun that lights the day.

6 parts
Scroll to begin โ†“
Turn this on and each part is read out as you reach it.
the Sunโ˜๏ธโ˜๏ธclouds in the skythe ground: rock and soil
The Sun shines in the sky above the ground.
๐Ÿงฉ The partsRock and soilPart 2 of 6
โœ๏ธ Worked exampleThe Sun gives light and heatPart 3 of 6
๐Ÿ” In detailNever look at the SunPart 4 of 6
โœ… SummaryEarth explorer!Part 5 of 6
โœ๏ธ Worked exampleWatch one worked throughPart 6 of 6
1๐Ÿ“˜ DefinitionPart 1 / 6

We live on Earth

We live on a big round planet called Earth.

Most of it is covered in water.

๐ŸŽฏ Most of the Earth is covered inโ€ฆ
2๐Ÿงฉ The partsPart 2 / 6

Rock and soil

The ground under our feet is made of rock and soil.

Plants grow in soil.

๐ŸŽฏ Plants grow inโ€ฆ
3โœ๏ธ Worked examplePart 3 / 6

The Sun gives light and heat

The Sun gives us light and heat.

It is a star, and it is very, very far away.

๐ŸŽฏ The Sun gives us light andโ€ฆ
4๐Ÿ” In detailPart 4 / 6

Never look at the Sun

Never look straight at the Sun. It can hurt your eyes badly.

At night we see the Moon and stars instead.

๐ŸŽฏ Should you look straight at the Sun?
5โœ… SummaryPart 5 / 6

Earth explorer!

  • We live on Earth.
  • The ground is rock and soil.
  • The Sun gives light and heat, never look at it.
6โœ๏ธ Worked examplePart 6 / 6

Watch one worked through

Here is one done slowly, with the reason for every move. Then one for you.

Let me show you

Why is it dark at night?

  1. day: โ˜€๏ธ โ†’ ๐ŸŒ
    Think about where our light comes from in the day. The Sun.
    Start with where the light comes from. Dark just means the light is not reaching you.
  2. ๐ŸŒ โŸณ
    The Earth turns round, like a ball spinning slowly.
    The Sun does not go anywhere. It is the Earth that moves, and that is the part most people get backwards.
  3. โ˜€๏ธ โ†’ ๐ŸŒโŸณ facing = day turned away = night
    When your part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night there.
    While it is night here it is day on the other side. One turn takes one day.

Answer: Because our part of the Earth has turned away from the Sun

Now you try

How long does the Earth take to turn round once?

Show the answer

day

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๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ Printable worksheet

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